Into the Mixer – They All Come Tumblin’ Down

Michael Caley stated over the weekend that his model had Liverpool finishing 4th “by default.” He said basically the same thing about Arsenal finishing 3rd. After a weekend when so many “contending” teams imploded, this felt right on so many levels.

Those two teams are classic “hey, we’re not very good right now, but at least everyone else is worse!” material. Spurs are still wandering through the desert of Pochettino’s press, trying to find themselves. They registered all of seven shots against West Brom on Sunday while playing at home.

Seven. Spurs fans don’t even need their toes to count that high.

In fact, they’ve only averaged 11.6 shots a game so far this season, good enough for 12th in the league. Eeeeew. Poch is a good manager, but his style will take some getting used to. Spurs aren’t there yet. They will need to get there soon, or Thursday will remain Spursday forever more.

Speaking of teams that also aren’t there, Everton are waaaay down in 14th right now, only notching a solitary win across five matches. To be fair to them, they have faced Arsenal and Chelsea, plus the mighty Leicester in three of those five, and the loss to Palace was probably a bit unlucky as well, but a point a match to start the season just isn’t going to get you to the Champions League. They also have a tiny squad compared to most of the PL teams competing in Europe, meaning accumulated injuries will be a real problem.

Sitting just above Everton in the league table, but only because of goal difference, are the Gaalacticos. Despite finally opening and spending the entirety of Scrooge McDuck’s vault (normally used as a Glazer swimming pool) on players this summer, Manchester United have struggled. The shocking thing is that the struggles have come against the softest stretch of schedule they will have all season. Common wisdom had United roaring out of the gates, as the quality of their new purchases was likely to prove too much for Swansea, Sunderland, Burnley, QPR, and Leicester to handle. That hasn’t happened and now it’s anyone’s guess how long it will take for van Gaal to turn this band of highly paid misfits into a real football team.

For neutrals, the struggles of Manchester United stretching into a second season make for glorious theater. For United fans, they must feel like they are looking in the mirror and see themselves staring back, glassy-eyed and wearing Liverpool kits.

Despite their own issues, I think Arsenal are okay. Much like Liverpool last season, they have enough firepower up front to blow through most of the middle-to-bad teams without much resistance, though they will ship goals on occasion. This is what happens when despite years of pleas, Wenger once again fails to strengthen the squad at defensive midfielder and center back. The positive news is that their shot differential is finally good again. If they can avoid further defensive injuries and potentially strengthen in January, they should be able to keep the top of the table in sight.

Liverpool is another matter...

Tactical systems have tradeoffs. If your tactics are too defensive, your team will struggle to score goals. Sell out in attack, and even teams at the lower end of the table will score against your defense. Press poorly and teams will break through it and find themselves with great chances in transition. Fail to press at all and your team will likely be bit regularly by the jaws of probability, as at some point all those longer range shots will start to fall.

Last year, Liverpool opted for offense and a fairly aggressive press. In a sense, they sold their souls to the devil in exchange for old Steven Gerrard’s legs being able to both break up opposition attacks, and fire long passes out to Sturridge and Suarez on the counter.

This year the bill seems to have come due.

 

Click to enlarge

What happens when Gerrard, playing regista, no longer racks up defensive stats? Apparently, you lose. I think Liverpool upgraded along their back line, with Moreno, Manquillo, and Lovren all improving their quality at the back. That said, most teams have one or two other bodies in midfield to break up opposition attacks. Liverpool frequently have none. Even the best center backs in the league are going to look foolish when facing top attackers running at them constantly. At some point you have to conclude that the problems for Liverpool either lie with the personnel in front of the center backs or that they are systemic, or both.

Steven Gerrard is a legend, but either the system changed for the worse this year, or Gerrard just can’t put in the same miles as he did last season. Emre Can is talented, but 20. Joe Allen is frequently (read: constantly) injured and he doesn’t even have to train for Roy Hodgson. Lucas Leiva is... well, Lucas.

It’s possible Rodgers could try and keep the system intact by putting either Henderson or Allen in the Gerrard role. It’s also possible Liverpool should have bought an identical-output-but-differently-named regista this summer as succession planning for when Stevie finally hit the wall. All I know is that Rodgers needs to fix this problem fast or one of these abysmal challengers will finally start performing at a decent level and take their Champions League spot.

Quick Stats

The current top 10 for non-penalty goal scoring rate looks like this (had to have played half the available minutes so far to qualify).

 

top_goals_epl_sept22

While the top 10 for combined scoring rate looks like this:

 

top_scorers_epl_sept22

 

It’s too early to draw any real conclusions other than uncontroversial things like, “Angel di Maria is a outrageously talented footballer.”

If you tried to draw additional conclusions at this point, you might end up being really confused by the fact that both Joey Barton and Leroy Fer are in the top 10 in key passes thus far, and say ridiculous things like, “Hey, QPR must be really good.” Not so fast, my friend.

The only thing I can promise is that both of these lists will change a bunch between now and the end of the season.

Burnley have played 5 games and scored a grand total of 1 goal. Sean Dyche’s team were promoted last year on the back of a stout defense, and they seem to have brought that with them to the Premier League, only conceding  4 goals in the campaign. The problem is that they will need to score occasionally too - 33 more more 0-0 or 1-1 scorelines won’t be enough for safety.

Interestingly, Burnley’s shot ratio looks alright, especially for a promoted club that has faced Chelsea, Swansea, and Man United already. We’ll see if the goalscoring regresses to expected levels, or if Burnley fans are in for a long, hard, boring season. The math models suggest have a better chance of staying up than preseason odds indicated, assuming that at some point they actually manage to score a couple of goals.

In January, I looked at what usually gets teams relegated from the Premier League and discovered that teams conceding an average of 16 shots or more per game almost invariably circled the toilet bowl. (For the record, last season’s relegated teams conceded 18.2, 17.8, and 15.4 shots a game. Norwich were the oddballs, while both West Ham and Sunderland gave up more than 16 shots a game but survived.) Early season numbers have a ton of volatility, but the three teams over the 16-shot threshold are: Leicester, Hull, and Swansea, with Palace fourth worst at 15.4. This will be something to keep an eye on through the autumnal months.

Four games, 11 goals scored, 0 goals against for Barcelona. And Luis Suarez hasn’t been anywhere near the squad. They are conceding six shots a game so far. That’s obscene, even by Barcelona standards.

Through four matches in the Bundesliga, Hoffenheim have conceded 2 goals. They gave up more than two per game on average last year. They are still conceding a ton of shots though, so expect this one to come back to earth, and soon.

Oh, and Paderborn and Mainz currently top the table in Germany. Just like we all expected...

An Apology

I am currently transitioning between two jobs right now, which means content from me is more infrequent and likely to stay that way until the first of the year. As much as I enjoy writing and researching, there just aren’t enough hours in a day right now to keep up with the demands of my career and family, while still producing high quality stuff here as well.

This doesn’t mean I won’t be writing at all, but it does mean updates from me may be spotty. I merely look at it as a good occasion for the rest of you to maybe start writing your own material and fill in?

Player Positional Tracker: Aston Villa v Arsenal

Aston Villa 0 vs 3 Arsenal Visualisation that shows the smoothed positions of players around the time as indicated.  The locations are identified with reference to actions as seen through the eyes of Opta.

  •  Cazorla and Welbeck occupied quite similar positions throughout the game
  • Although named centrally, Ozil still found himself drifting towards Arsenal's left wing as Cazorla and Ramsey occupied a lot of the central attacking space.  Ramsey dropped deeper during the second half as the game fizzled out

(Click the image to open in larger window)   AVFCvAFC    

Player Positional Tracker: Leicester v Man United

Leicester 5 v 3 Man United Visualisation that shows the smoothed positions of players around the time as indicated.  The locations are identified with reference to actions as seen through the eyes of Opta.  

  • Leicester's bold attacking move with playing 3 up front was rewarded as the home team managed to win all 3 points
  • Another game rolls by in which van Persie didn't really play a major part.  His dot remained incredibly small during large parts of the match.  Has the time come for LvG to bite the bullet and drop his Dutch comrade?  This may be preferred instead of trying to crowbar the triumvirate of RvP, Rooney and Falcao into the same attacking formation

(Click the image to open in larger window) LCFCvMUFC

Player Positional Tracker: Man City v Chelsea

Man City 1 vs 1 Chelsea Visualisation that shows the smoothed positions of players around the time as indicated.  The locations are identified with reference to actions as seen through the eyes of Opta.

  • As remarked by Danny Pugsley, Yaya Toure played in a very disciplined role right throughout the game

(Click the image to open in larger window) MCFCvCFC

Player Positional Tracker: West Ham v Liverpool

West Ham 3 vs 1 Liverpool Visualisation that shows the smoothed positions of players around the time as indicated.  The locations are identified with reference to actions as seen through the eyes of Opta.  

  • It is noticeable that Downing played in a central attacking position; directly on top of Gerrard
  • Liverpool joined the "3 at the Back" club as they attempted to get back into the game after conceding the couple of early goals
  • As expected, the last half hour was almost total Liverpool possession; this can be seen through the very small size of the West Ham dots

(Click the image to open in larger window) WHMvLFC

Gifolution: What is Arsene Wenger doing with Mesut Özil?

It appears that Arsene Wenger is determined to turn Mesut Özil into a left winger; is this really the best use of a player that has the creative talents and vision that Özil possesses?

In this very brief post, I will use heatmaps derived from Opta data to look at the locations where Özil has received the ball.

The following gif shows season long heatmaps for each season from 2011/12 to 2014/15 (so this includes the 4 league games Arsenal has played this season.

(click to open the gif in a larger window)

Özil location of passes received

Ozil11-14PassesRcvd

 

Özil at Real Madrid

In 2011/12, Özil received passes all across the width of the pitch, but we can see that he most often received the ball on the right wing.

In 2012/13 it is noticeable that Özil played a more central position; this is witnessed by the nice continuous streak of red right across the width of the pitch.  It was at this time that Wenger (as indeed most people were) was suitably impressed by Özil's skills that he decided to raid the Arsenal Piggy Bank and spend in the region of £42m on the German star

Özil's time in London 

In the 2013/14 season Wenger decided that he didn't need to play Özil in a central position.  Özil is showing virtually no heat in the central portions of the pitch as he received the ball towards either wing.  Although there is a little orange on the left wing it is clear that Özil did most of his work from the right wing.

In the current season we can see some heat across the pitch but his main area for receiving the ball is clearly towards the left wing.  I know the Premier League season is only 4 games old at this season, but I wonder why Wenger has decided that his German should be shunted across to the left wing.  Lest we forget, it wasn't his performances from this position that he made Wenger pay in excess of £40m for his talents.

Surely Wenger should be trying to see if he can fit Özil into central positions, or at the very least towards the right wing?

The Rabbit

My daughter got a pet rabbit a few months ago, she enjoys its company but she now wants a dog.  I don't want to get her a dog as I know the rabbit will be cast aside as all her attention will be diverted to her new pet dog.  Surely Mesut Özil is too good to be the equivalent of my daughter's pet rabbit.

Player Positional Tracker: Man Utd v QPR

Man United 4 vs 0 QPR United ran out a very comfortable victor as QPR put in a pretty weak challenge today at Old Trafford. Below are the separate Player Positional trackers for the two halves, along with some things that I noticed from viewing our vizs.  If you click on an image it will open in a larger window. 1st Half:

  • There was huge interest before the match as people wondered just how van Gaal would line up his new look team.  He went with a 4-3-1-2 formation with Blind playing as the defensive midfielder and Mata playing behind the front two of Rooney and RVP
  • As Mike Goodman pointed out on Twitter during the game, playing four at the back didn't really change that much much from the 3 (or 5) at the back that LvG played earlier this season.  Daley Blind played so deep that he was almost taking up the same positions that Smalling did in United's season opener at Old Trafford against SwanseaMike
  • United had total dominance for the first 15 minutes.  This can be seen in a number of ways; virtually all the players were shown in the QPR half, the tiny dots representing the QPR players and the fact that de Gea didn't appear on this viz until 15 minutes had elapsed on the clock
  • United favoured the left side when attacking, di Maria largely held his left wing place and was joined by Rooney.  On the other side, Herrera was notionally named as the right sided midfielder, but the PPT shows that he played a very central role
  • Of United's attacking talent, RVP had minimal enough attacking involvement during the opening period (can be seen by the small size of his dot)

  MUNvQPRH1 2nd Half:

  • It's always much harder to make real sense of these 2nd half PPTs as substitutions are made; players are withdrawn and the newly introduced players have volatile movements as their relatively few touches makes it difficult for our code to smooth the locations of their actions
  • United controlled the second half; the red dots were consistently larger than QPR's blue dots

MUNvQPRH2

Player Positional Tracker: Real Madrid v Atletico

Real Madrid 1 vs 2 Atletico Atletico picked up from where they left off last season with a great away win at the Bernabeu As usual, I've noted down a few things I picked up from watching the viz for the two halves; click on a gif if you want to enlarge it.

1st Half:

  • Atletico played a Back 4, but their right back, Juanfran, played exceptionally high up the pitch (especially during the opening 30 minutes).  This left them defensively lopsided as it didn't appear anyone filled in for Juanfran, but Real didn't attempt to take advantage of this
  • During the final 15 minutes of the half, Juanfran retreated backwards just as Atletico's left back Siqueira began to take up more attacking locations.  Interestingly, when this happened Koke dropped back behind his attacking left back to cover the space.  Presumably, with Bale being a constant attacking presence for Real on the right flank Atletico needed someone to occupy Bale
  • According to the team lineups Ronaldo was to be Real's left sided attacking threat.  We can see in the viz that Ronaldo spent the entire first half in central positions, with no one really taking up wide attacking positions on Real's left side.  This is related to the point I made above about Juanfran spending so much time up the pitch for Atletico.  I guess this is the problem with playing Galactico shaped pegs in functional positional player shaped holes - everyone wants to be the superstar

RMAvATLH1

2nd Half:

  • The game became very compressed at the start of the second half as the majority of players are shown in the middle third of the pitch during this period.  It was noticeable was that Atletico moved to a very high line during this phase of the game
  • After the restart, Fabio Coentrao immediately took up more attacking positions from left back for Real
  • After Bale was substituted, Ronaldo moved across to the right and Isco provided a bit of width for Real on the left

RMAvATLH2

Player Positional Tracker: Arsenal v Man City

Arsenal 2 vs 2 Man City I'm always interested in hearing what readers pick out from these PPTs.  I've noted down a few of the wrinkles of the game that I picked up from viewing the Positional Tracker. (Click on the gifs to open them in a larger window) 1st Half:

  • Welbeck started front central, but the front 3 (Welbeck, Ozil and Sanchez showed a fair degree of fluidity as they exchanged positions during the first 45 minutes)
  • City, on the other hand, had only Silva and Aguero appearing in central positions at the top end of the pitch - Navas and Milner provided great width
  • As usual, Zabaleta provided quite a few overlaps

ARSvMCYH1 2nd Half:

  • During the second half, Man City mainly attacked down their right side (this can be seen by comparing the size of the dots for Navas and Zab compared to Nasri and Clichy
  • Flamini dropped back noticeably deeper in the second half than the positions he took up during the opening 45 minutes.  This coincided with City largely winning the territorial battle

  ARSvMCYH2

Player Positional Tracker: Liverpool v Aston Villa

Liverpool 0 vs 1 Aston Villa As usual, click on the gif to open in a larger window Some things I noticed from this PPT: 1st Half:

  • It took 25 minutes for Gerrard to retreat into his usual deep defensive spot, up until that time his dot continually appears in the Aston Villa half - this isn't the normal spot for the 2014 version of Stevie G
  • No surprise that Aston Villa seen very little of the ball after they took the lead
  • Lallana's dot was very small for virtually all of the first half; this suggests that he wasn't able to get himself involved from an attacking point of view.  It was only during the last 5 minutes of the half that his dot increases in size
  • Cleverley played in a relatively advanced position.  Delph was consistently behind Villa's new signing, indeed Agbonlahor is even shown as being more defensively located at certain times in the half

LIVvASTH1 2nd Half:

  • Liverpool virtually played a 2-2-6 formation during the second half as they attempted to find the equaliser
  • Lambert's extreme movements is due to the few actions (and therefore reference points for us to calculate) he had as a late sub.  The fewer the number of actions the less smoothing we can do to his recorded locations
  • Balotelli wasn't able to get himself involved. His dot was continually the smallest out of Liverpool's 6 attacking players. Probably no surprise to see Super Mario being substituted off

LIVvASTH2